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  • Institution/s: Universidad de Alicante, Universidad de Saarbrücken, Universidad de Valladolid, Universitatea de Vest din Timişoara
  • Project: Diccionario Terminológico de Genética (Eurogene)
  • Identification number: 105
  • Subdomains: Studies of chromatin, Studies of DNA, Studies of RNA, Techniques
  • Author/s: Diana MOŢOC, Héctor BOLORINOS RUIZ, Rosario HERRERO, Verónica ARNÁIZ UZQUIZA
  • Creation / modification date: 01-02-2014
  • Term: ribosome
  • Gramatical category: s
  • Definition: Small RNA-containing particle in the cytoplasm of all cells actively engaged in protein synthesis.
  • Context: The ribosome moves along the messenger-RNA in a zipper-like fashion, the amino acids linking up to form a polypeptide chain. When the completed polypeptide chain is released, the ribosome reattaches itself to a new starting point to a messenger-RNA.
  • Expression: Ribosome-binding sites, ribosome recycling factor (RRF).
  • Weighting mark: nor
  • Sources:
    • Term: WATSON, J.D., BAKER, T.A., BELL, S.P., GANN, A., LEVINE, M. and LOSICK, R. (2004) Molecular Biology of the Gene, 5th Ed., Pearson: San Francisco (p. 32)
    • Definition: WATSON, J.D., BAKER, T.A., BELL, S.P., GANN, A., LEVINE, M. and LOSICK, R. (2004) Molecular Biology of the Gene, 5th Ed., Pearson: San Francisco (p. 32)
    • Context: EMERY, A.E.H. y MUELLER, R.F. (1992) Elements of Medical Genetics, Churchill Livingstone: New York. 8th Edition (p. 17).
    • Expression: KREBS, J., GOLDSTEIN, E.S. and KILPATRICK, S.T. (2011) Lewin’s Genes X, Jones & Bartlett Publishers: Mississauga-London. (p. 671 / 689)
  • Images:
    • ribosome(s)
      National Human Genome Research Institute, Digital Media Database:
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